2023:802 - Greatisland and Kilmannock, Wexford
County: Wexford
Site name: Greatisland and Kilmannock
Sites and Monuments Record No.: N/A
Licence number: 22E0372
Author: Laurence Dunne
Site type: Brick clamp
Period/Dating: Modern (AD 1750-AD 2000)
ITM: E 669520m, N 615899m
Latitude, Longitude (decimal degrees): 52.290356, -6.980938
Licensed archaeological testing at Greatisland and Kilmannock townlands, Co. Wexford was undertaken in September 2023. A series of 32 test trenches with a total linear meterage of c.1060m was opened across the footprint of proposed grid substations, temporary compound’s site and access track of proposed solar farm.
The thin basal remains of an 18th/19th-century brick clamp were discovered in trench T18. The discovered clamp is linear in plan, oriented north-east/south-west and measures 17m in length and 2.5m in width. A small investigation sondage was dug in the mid-section of the clamp revealing a general shallow 0.2m thickness of the feature. The thin basal remains of this brick clamp were manifest by intensive burning/heat-affected ground and frequent poorly-fired red brick fragments. A large amount of small, well-rounded river-derived stone was noted beneath. The stone most likely reflects riverine/marine deposition as this area had been reclaimed from the sea.
Nothing of archaeological interest was found in any of the other test trenches.