2016:599 - DRUMMINDOO (5), Mayo
County: Mayo
Site name: DRUMMINDOO (5)
Sites and Monuments Record No.: N/A
Licence number: E004727
Author: Ian Russell, Archaeological Consultancy Services Unit
Author/Organisation Address: Unit 21 Boyne Business Park, Greenhills, Drogheda, Co Louth
Site type: Pit, Structure, Burnt spread and Hearth
Period/Dating: Multi-period
ITM: E 502259m, N 785696m
Latitude, Longitude (decimal degrees): 53.811599, -9.484130
A number of features including a small curvilinear slot trench, a possible smithing hearth, charcoal-production pit, possible pits, post-holes, stake-holes, a linear ditch with a curving terminus and furrows were identified during testing at Drummindoo 5. Excavation suggested the features represent a small smithing site with a hearth producing a quantity of iron slag and smithing cakes.
The smithing hearth was almost keyhole-shaped in plan with a central circular area (dimensions of 0.8m by 0.76m by 0.13m in depth) adjoined by a flue-like projection measuring 0.44m by 0.3m by 0.17m in depth. A nearby pit probably acted as a charcoal-production pit with some large charcoal fragments (probably of oak) evident within.
Excavation of the possible slot trench failed to identify any cut and confirmed it was only a deposit measuring 0.2m in width and 0.02m in depth.
The linear ditch measured 0.7m in width, 0.3m in depth and may represent an old field boundary. A number of spreads of naturally derived material containing charcoal flecks were evident and pits, mainly oval in plan, and some stake-holes were excavated. A relatively modern metalled roadway visible on the first edition OS map was also exposed and recorded.
A total of 24 soil and environmental samples were taken from the site. Radiocarbon analysis of any charcoal present should provide a date range for the use of this site. All metallurgical waste will be analysed. No other finds were recovered from the archaeological features.