2007:407 - 14 Florida Road, Killinchy, Down

NMI Burial Excavation Records

County: Down Site name: 14 Florida Road, Killinchy

Sites and Monuments Record No.: N/A Licence number: AE/07/238

Author: Deirdre Malone and Lynsey Morton, Archaeological Development Services Ltd, 30–50 Distillery Street, Belfast, BT12 5BJ.

Site type: 19th-century walled garden

Period/Dating:

ITM: E 747619m, N 861798m

Latitude, Longitude (decimal degrees): 54.483147, -5.721808

As part of the redevelopment of the listed Florida Manor estate it was proposed to reinstate the 19th-century walled garden, including the construction of a glasshouse and garden room. The north-eastern half of the site had already been reduced in level at a previous date, therefore removing any archaeological features which may have been there. It was evident that the modern topsoil had sealed an earlier ground surface consisting of the soil associated with the walled garden. The area was stripped to this level, exposing a number of ornamental garden features. These consisted of three circular features, with the remains of a fourth circular and two rectangular features. These were constructed from single courses of slate and interpreted as decorative rather than functional. Once resolved, the 19th-century ground was stripped to the clean subsoil, which contained twelve stone-lined drains, 0.4m in width, which are likely to be part of a drainage system associated with the walled garden. Also cut into the subsoil was a single medium-sized pit, but no datable evidence was found for this.