2000:0997 - KNOCKBOY, Waterford

NMI Burial Excavation Records

County: Waterford Site name: KNOCKBOY

Sites and Monuments Record No.: N/A Licence number: 00E0115

Author: Dominic Delany

Site type: No archaeology found

Period/Dating: N/A

ITM: E 664191m, N 609608m

Latitude, Longitude (decimal degrees): 52.234468, -7.060232

Monitoring of topsoil removal for access roads to service 47 house sites was carried out between 4 and 11 April 2000. There are no recorded monuments within 500m of the proposed development site, which lies 4km south-west of Waterford city centre.

The stratigraphy was uniform across the monitored areas. A dark brown, silty clay topsoil 0.5–0.8m in thickness overlay a yellow to light orange, silty clay subsoil. Finds from the topsoil comprised several modern pottery sherds and glass fragments, five post-medieval pottery sherds and one late/post-medieval pottery sherd.

Seventeen modern features were uncovered during monitoring. These comprised eight irregular fire spots, two circular post-holes, two foul water pipe drains and six field drains. The fire spots consisted of shallow pits containing charcoal-rich layers overlying red, burnt subsoil. Finds indicated a relatively modern date for these features, and they are probably related to the burning of gorse bushes, which flourish in this area. The two post-holes (diameter 0.3m) were situated 1.3m apart and were 0.1m deep. The fill was a mix of disturbed topsoil and stones and contained modern glass fragments. The pipe drains were set in machine-cut trenches and aligned with manholes on the site. The field drains were shallow linear features containing rough stone packing. No archaeological material was discovered.

31 Ashbrook, Oranmore, Co. Galway