1998:605 - KNOCKALTON LOWER, Tipperary
County: Tipperary
Site name: KNOCKALTON LOWER
Sites and Monuments Record No.: N/A
Licence number: 98E0471
Author: Richard N. O'Brien, Archaeological Development Services Ltd.
Author/Organisation Address: Windsor House, 11 Fairview Strand, Fairview, Dublin 3
Site type: Excavation - miscellaneous
Period/Dating: Bronze Age (2200 BC-801 BC)
ITM: E 590152m, N 677739m
Latitude, Longitude (decimal degrees): 52.850488, -8.146196
The site, in Knockalton Lower townland, c. 3 miles east of Nenagh town, Co. Tipperary, and c. 1 mile south of the N7, consisted of two roughly linear ditches running approximately north-east/south-west. The southern end of Ditch No. 1 extended beyond the CPO line of the Bypass. The ditches were separated from each other by a 2m gap-no features were noted in this immediate area.
Ditch No. 1 was 17.5m long, 0.8m wide and c. 0.3–0.4m deep, terminating at the southern end of Ditch No. 2. Ditch No. 2 was 28m long, 0.6m wide and 0.45–0.5m deep. Both drains were roughly U-shaped in section and contained similar fills of charcoal-flecked clays. A number of possible posts/ pits and a fire spot were noted adjacent to the northern end of Ditch No. 2, possibly representing the remains of a temporary structure.
Finds included slag, charcoal, struck chert flakes, a rough-out for a stone axe, disarticulated animal bones, antler and the skeleton of a dog(?). The finds all came from the fills of both drains, and the slag may suggest a date in the Bronze Age.
The southern end of Ditch No. 1 continued into the adjoining field, where a roughly circular depression was noted. As this area was outside the CPO line no investigation could take place, but its close proximity to the ditches may suggest an association.