County: Antrim Site name: BAY (Bay Farm)
Sites and Monuments Record No.: N/A Licence number: —
Author: J.P. Mallory, QUB
Site type: Habitation sites
Period/Dating: Prehistoric (12700 BC-AD 400)
ITM: E 728924m, N 916486m
Latitude, Longitude (decimal degrees): 54.979304, -5.985909
Following the evidence from trial trenches in 1977-79 and phosphate and magnetometer surveys in 1980, an area of 50sq.m was cleared, and the results indicated the existence of an Early Bronze Age settlement marked by a thick ash layer, habitation soil, fired surfaces, pits, stake-holes and pottery. The latter included sherds of Beaker, Food Vessel and coarse kitchen wares. Two burials from the same period were uncovered; one was the unaccompanied cremation of a small child in a cist, while the other, also a cremation, was associated with a Collared Urn, bronze dagger, perforated shell and an axe-like implement made from chalk.
A Neolithic settlement site was further inland near the former course of the Glencloy river. The trenches did not locate the boundaries of the settlement, but all uncovered a thin layer of dark soil, 0.1-0.2m deep, containing Neolithic ceramics, flint tools and waste flakes. Though several stake-holes were discovered, the shapes of the structures were not discernable within the confines of the excavation.
